Whale
sharks are the largest species of fish in the world, reaching over 50’ (15 meters)
and over 27,000 pounds (12,500 kl). Even though whale sharks are enormous fish
which may look intimidating, they actually are graceful and docile creatures
which do not pose any kind of risk to human beings. Their scientific name is Rhincodon typus but
in Latin America they are called “pez dama” or “pez dominó” due to the perfect
and unique spots which they carry on their backs as a kind of ID. They are
estimated to live between 60 and 150 years and they are said to be low
swimmers.
Whalesharks live in tropical warm waters and are in general solitary animals. That
is why their annual congregation in the summer time near Isla Mujeres
represents such a unique and magical event. During the months of June, July,
August and September hundreds of whale sharks gather in an elliptical patch of
ocean covering a seven mile radio (18km2)near Isla Mujeres. They feed from
plankton, algae, krill and bonito eggs in the warm and rich waters created by
the conjunction of the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea. Some people say
that when there is full moon their feeding is enhanced.
The
encounter with the whale sharks is one of the most marvelous and unforgettable eco-tours
that you will experience on Isla Mujeres.
The tour begins with an hour boat ride departing from the docks on Isla
Mujeres. A professional guide leads the boat to the area where whale sharks can
be perfectly spotted. Generally, no more than 10 people are allowed per tour
and visitors are provided with life jackets, the use of which is compulsory. Off
Isla Mujeres, these amazing animals gather in groups of up to 20 so there is a 99%
chance of success in viewing multiple sharks during the tour. Each encounter
allows for two people at a time to get into the water accompanied by the guide and
swim with the sharks. In order to protect the animals and the snorkelers, it is
forbidden to touch them or to get closer than 2 meters (6.6 feet) from them. If
you prefer not to get into the water, you can just observe them and take photos
from the boat. While on the boat, you
will be offered fruit, coffee, soda and water to keep your body hydrated. Once
the encounter is over, you will be headed back to Isla Mujeres, where the tour
will finish with an exquisite meal.
If you are
a professional photographer or videographer, you may prefer to contract a
private tour to ensure you share enough time with the sharks to take the best
shot. The services offered in a private tour are the same as those offered in a
public one.
In 2013,
the official opening date for the Shark Tour Season has been set on June 1st
and the closing date is September 15th. Do not miss the opportunity of taking this
once-in-a-lifetime tour if you visit Isla Mujeres during the summer. Swimming
with the whale sharks in their own habitat is an experience you will never
forget.
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