A
cenote is a subterranean natural pit,
or sinkhole, characteristic of the Yucatan
Peninsula and some neighboring Caribbean islands, that is molded after the collapse of
limestone substratum that leaks groundwater beneath. The term derives from a
word used by the low-land Yucatec Maya, "Ts'onot" to refer to any
location with accessible groundwater. Located in the northern center of the Yucatán Peninsula , The Sacred Blue Cenote, or Ik
Kil Cenote is a cenote that charms tourists with its crystal-clear
and healing waters and the natural and amazing flora and fauna that surround
it.
Located
in the eco-archeological park Ik Kil, in the northeast of Chetumal, and only 3 km from Chichen
Itza , the Blue cenote is an idyllic natural wide pool
which is perfect for swimming and snorkeling. The crystal-clear water that gathers
down the cenote is warm and has a pleasant temperature of approximately 77° F.
The stalagmites and stalactites formed in the inner part are real natural works
of art. You will be astonished by the effect of sunshine in this cenote: the holes
in the ceiling allow the sunlight to filter into the subterranean sinkhole,
giving the scene a feeling of magic and enchantment. The great numbers of
cenotes in Yucatan
are a gem that should be seen and protected by everyone.
This
cenote is safe for kids of all ages, who may find beautiful tropical fish. The
Blue cenote is a perfectly round well-type cenote with exuberant vegetation and
waterfalls. This is another ideal place for swimming in the clear blue water. 196 feet wide and about 130 feet deep, it is an
open cenote about 85 feet
from the surface. A grand stairway leads you down the steps into the water. Entrance
is not expensive and the place is open daily from 8 am to 6 pm. There is also
an excellent buffet style restaurant here and bungalows for overnight stay.
Natural
wonders abound in the state of Yucatan ,
and some of the most important and unusual beauties are the cenotes, which are
estimated to sum up more than 6,000, although only 2,400 are registered. The
Mayans named them “dzonot”, a term that the conquering Spaniards then translated
as “cenote”. In the 16th century, these underground caves captivated the
military commander Geraldo Díaz Alpuche, who described “cenote” as meaning
"deep thing". According to a dictionary of Mayan pictograms, dzonot means
"abysmal and deep". Cenotes are mystic, mysterious and unique in the
world and were once the only resource of freshwater in the vast Yucatan jungle. For this
reason and because they represented the gateway to the underworld, the cenotes
were considered sacred places.
The
cenotes constitute a very important part in the Mayan civilization, as they
were the Mayans’ source of freshwater supply and because they had a significant
religious meaning. Nowadays, we can enjoy these amazing natural wonders that
invite us to know about the great Mayan civilization but also about the
stunning Mexican nature. Do not miss the opportunity of visiting the Blue cenote
and all its magic, you won’t regret it!
V.T.
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